Archive for the ‘Growing Up’ Category

The Nap No More?

Today I will write of something very dear to my own heart…sleep. Sleeping is one of those activities that is so vital to human development, yet one that the fortunate among us take for granted. Obviously it has become something of a problem, at least for many in America, when you look at the sales of pharmaceuticals designed to help people get more sleep. Though my untrained opinion is that this may have something to do with the overwhelming use of drugs designed to keep us awake, the point of this post is not to explore the cause of insomnia, nor to come down hard on coffee as I sip one myself. No, this post is going to illustrate the challenges we face in our family that make best practices anything but achievable. I am hopeful that this post will reach many who have educated opinions on the subject, both through education, but also personal experience. Though I am partial to the scientific method, I am one who believes that even without a post graduate degree, you can have a perfectly valid opinion on child rearing.

It is well known and understood that when a new baby arrives, the parents will suffer from both a deficiency and irregularity of sleep. Though some rare parents can maintain sufficient sleep, most have to deal with the fact that infants do not sleep continuously for various reasons, among which having a tiny stomach and a crazy growth rate are a major factor. Babies need to eat every 2-3 hours generally during their first several months of life, so those mothers who breast-feed and do not pump are relegated to short sleep increments for at least several months. I have learned that somewhere between 4-6 months of life, a child can go a full night of sleep without feeding, which is when we were advised to wean our children into sleeping on their own by allowing them to cry during the night until they fell back to sleep on their own. Most of me believes that this IS the right thing to do for both the child and the parents to achieve a more regular sleep pattern which in turn, has been shown to benefit mood as well as good health, and even better weight management.

The ability to achieve this, of course depends on a lot of factors. In our case, with our first child, we were unsuccessful. Xavier was an eater, and loved his short but frequent gluttonous moments of guzzling throughout the day, followed by a satisfying nap. Sometime around six months, we gave the cry method a shot, but Xavier was very persistent and loud. This was disturbing to both of us, but it was Kerry who ended the experiment after a handful of nights. This was probably the root of almost every real argument we have had since, both of us with very legitimate reasons to behave the way we have. Kerry determined that ignoring a crying baby was not in her nature, and to her credit, she took on the full responsibility of making the middle of the night visits to Xavier which slowed to about one per night, but lasted until he was 2 years old, and little sister came along.

Aside from Kerry’s compassionate nature was the issue of where we live. I have mentioned it many times before on this blog; we live in a multi-unit, true loft condo, and loud noises are an issue. Certainly, this is not a problem unique to us, nor is it unique to loft developments which is why I am so curious about others’ experiences. Regardless, our neighbors were part of the reason for our failure to ignore the crying demands of our son…our ignoring the problem was by proxy ignoring the desires of those nearby neighbors who, yes made the decision to live in a multi-unit dwelling, but a babies’ cry has a way of eliminating rational thought and understanding in the middle of the night. To her credit in most cases, Kerry is extremely empathetic, and behaves very much so in our building.

In April of 2009 we brought home our daughter and second child, Hayden. We had put our condo up for sale seven and a half months earlier in anticipation of needing more space inside our home, as well as between us and our neighbors. The crappy economy took care of that, so Hayden came home without a room, or even a real bed of her own. One huge benefit of Kerry’s four day stay in the hospital with Hayden was the forced weaning of big brother Xavier. He had his last taste of mother’s milk shortly before our trip to the hospital for Hayden’s scheduled birth. He spent the rest of that day at Grandpa Tom’s and Grandma Shirley’s place from where I picked him up around 9:30 pm. This would be our first ever father-and-son solo night, and during the pickup my Dad explained that Xavier hadn’t napped because “he didn’t seem interested in a nap”. I am still trying to determine if that was an act of revenge for my father’s own sleepless nights some 37 years earlier, or simply his own disinterest in battling my willful son.

Anticipating a very difficult night, Xavier and I embarked on the five minute car ride through River North. About three minutes in a peeked in the rear view mirror to see my little man out cold in the back seat. Even as I dislodged him from his car seat and carried him into the apartment he continued sleeping all the way into bed…VICTORY! He awoke once during the night, but fell back to sleep fairly quickly simply rocking in my lap (yes, on the Beast for those who read my last post). We repeated the process for the next several nights as Xavier became a nomad, taken in by various generous relatives. Those four days were an incredible bonding experience for Xavier and I, and even after Mom returned home, Xavier began sleeping through the night, with nary a peep.

With Hayden, we made a few cursory attempts at a bassinet, and later the not-so-trusty pack-and-play, but co-sleeping became the default option, and remains so to this day nine months along. Y’know, it certainly isn’t ideal, but when life hands you lemons…right? We were fortunate that Xavier had established a restful sleep pattern, and Hayden, strangely enough slept mostly through the night from the day she came home. Sure, she wakes for brief periods through the night, and has forced Kerry to sleep upright in bad far too often, but our bed is plenty big, and she is my baby girl, so I am just fine with it, for now.

Holiday season 2009 brought us into a new phase of sleeping challenges. Though we are not certain of the real cause, a fairly mild, but very persistent and annoying bug infiltrated our home in mid-November. It began with Kerry and her unending cough, jumped to Xavier and I, then, finally to little Hayden. Just when we all appeared to recover, we took our holiday trip to Iowa, and the pattern repeated, though this time just for the kids. The inability to breathe through one’s nose will drive anyone mad during the night, especially those with no understanding of why. Xavier began waking up at various points in the night, leaving us with those fun middle of the night rock-paper-scissors sessions which, strangely, I always seem to “win”. Of course, in this case “winning” means staying with the baby who might or might not wake up screaming during the process. I generally prefer to take my chances and stay in bed, of course.

As an added bonus, Xavier tossed in the sudden awareness of all the sounds and lights around him during the night, and may have had too much of a gander on Christmas Eve at the early part of “Night At The Museum”. We definitely should have known better than to think he would find the stick-fetching T-Rex skeleton “cute” and “amusing”. So, going to bed with our smooth routine was no longer sufficient and has become an extended negotiating session during which Xavier negotiates and we say no. We have placed different night lights in various places, adjusted the “open-ness” of the two doors to his room, placed his pillow at either end of the crib, and provided not one, not two, but three sippy cups of water along the bedside. We have stopped short of allowing him toys in bed (don’t want to start the habit of playing in bed) nor have we allowed him to sleep in our room.

Shortly thereafter, he began putting up a big fuss over his midday nap. This had been even less of a problem than the bedtime for at least a year as he has always been a good napper. It occurred to me that his fussiness at midday might not be fear or whatever was keeping him up at night, but rather that he just wasn’t tired. I vaguely recall being early to give up naps myself, and I believe was given a special exemption to nap time at Montessori so long as I stayed quiet and looked at books. I also know that about the only time I can’t fall asleep is when I am told to do so. I did a little research on the various blogs I follow, and became convinced that right around Xavier’s age (2 years and 10 months) lots of toddlers “give up” on napping, at least for a little while. The difference for most is that they go to bed for the night on average around 7:30 pm and sleep until 7:30 am. Xavier has pretty consistently gone to bed around 9:15-9:30 pm and sleeps until 7:00 am, but with his 2 hour midday nap, still got in the recommended 12 hours of sleep per day.

I spoke to Kerry about it, and mostly convinced her to try skipping the nap for a while, but getting him into bed at 7:30. This has been met with some resistance, both from Xavier, and from Kerry, so has been anything but consistent. It is a shame that his new nighttime fears have led to some changes in our own behavior, e.g. sitting with him for the 10-15 minutes it takes him to fall asleep, then getting up at 3:00 am every night to sit with him again, or we might have a better idea of how the skipping is working. I remain convinced that with no nap and an earlier bedtime, he will be a better rested little guy, so will persist, but in these matters, Kerry bears the brunt of any side effects, so ultimately controls the real execution.

To complicate matters (or potentially solve them), we just received Xavier’s new toddler bed, so are about to transition him into his own minimum security bed, and Hayden from our bed into the crib, where she will now share a bedroom with big brother. The toddler bed became necessary now that Xavier can easily get himself up and over the sides of the crib, but most certainly cannot execute a safe and effective dismount with a stuck landing. I am anxious, but confident that the transition, though potentially rocky, will ultimately be good for all of us.

I would really appreciate any personal knowledge or experiences you all could convey on the subject of sleep, but napping in particular. I think that knowing what is within the range of typical vs. completely abnormal would be helpful in making a smooth transition for us.

Be Well!

Return to Huck’s Harbor!

I think that one of the wisest of sayings is, “when thrown by a horse, get right back on.” While the saying was coined with regards to actually riding a horse, I think it can be applied to almost anything. The point is that when you have an awful experience with something, the fear of trying again will get greater the longer it is allowed to fester, destroying your confidence to ever try again. While fear is an excellent survival mechanism passed down through years of human evolution, it is counterproductive when it prevents one from improving a skill that would allow for future enjoyment far outweighing the risk of trying again.

For my son, the most recent “horse” was the aquatic entertainment center in Burlington, IA known as Huck’s Harbor. I wrote previously in this blog about our dismal first attempt at Xavier “swimming” in my post titled “Terror in the Kiddie Pool!“. Just in case you don’t have time to peruse that post, the basic premise was that we tried the small toddler portion of the water park back in July. For Xavier, that experience was anything but fun. I was mildly concerned that my two year old son would be turned off to swimming forever by the trauma that befell him that day, especially with swimming having been such an enjoyable part of my own childhood. For Xavier that day, the 1-2 foot deep kiddie pool with its various slides shaped like frogs, seahorses, and similar creatures was simply too much, and it culminated with a terrifying float on Dad’s lap down the “lazy river” portion of the park. In Xavier’s defense, Huck’s Harbor needs to work on warming their water a bit for the experience to be truly refreshing.

Our return to Huck’s Harbor came about as we planned our annual holiday visit back to Burlington, IA to see the maternal side of the family. We were going to be in Burlington for four nights this year, so decided to spend our final night at the Pzazz Resort Hotel, part of the enormous Fun City entertainment complex, and directly attached to the indoor portion of Huck’s Harbor mainly devoted to toddlers. Because of the season, and the fact that anyone older than 6 or so will quickly tire of the indoor portion of Huck’s Harbor, we were able to score a rate of only $59 for the room and admission to Huck’s Harbor for our family of four plus Grandma Kay! To further buffer Xavier’s return to the abyss, we invited along his Aunt and Uncle who brought along cousin Sheltyn for his own debut visit to the pool (Sheltyn is almost exactly 3 months older than Xavier, thus his closest relative in age). Xavier and Sheltyn get along swimmingly…sorry, I couldn’t resist. So, we were all set with our second real attempt at getting Xavier into the pool, and our first with baby sister, Hayden who received a snappy little one-piece suit to wear during her own swim.

Surprisingly, Xavier showed mild excitement about the prospects of going back to Huck’s Harbor. Since our last visit, we have incorporated regular showers into his bath-time routine, so he has learned to tolerate and occasionally enjoy water running over his head. Hayden, for her part LOVES the water, and has had some shower time as well, much earlier than Xavier ever did. These factors led us to enter the pool area with a jolt of confidence that was notably absent since our summer visit. The confidence was reinforced as we entered the pool area, and Xavier quickly accepted my hand to walk him into the pool within minutes of strolling the deck to choose a table upon which to store our towels.

Disappointingly, in the dead of winter, Huck’s Harbor still hadn’t warmed their water any, so the shallow pool provided a chillier than expected welcome. Xavier toughed it out, and immediately climbed the four stairs leading to the frog slide. I held back my pride and amazement long enough for him to calmly slide down into my waiting arms, and as he hit the water, the memories of the fear filled summer visit seemed to return in a wave. Still determined to make this visit a success, I quickly carried him over to a pipe draining a steady stream of water onto anything venturing through its path. Once there, I allowed the water to hit me square in the face, splashing Xavier a bit in the process. Clowning it up as best as I could, my slapstick histrionics quickly changed the mood back to fun and excitement. Sensing a window, I set Xavier back down into the water, took his hand, and led him up the stairs of the elevated path leading to a series of small slides. Along the path, there are several areas where water is continually falling from above, and under each I was sure to repeat the clown routine, coaxing heartier laughter from my boy with each encore performance. Once to the middle, I decided to risk my own neck and convinced Xavier to ride on my lap down the widest of the small slides along the path. The ride was surprisingly slick, and we landed with a healthy splash!

Xavier and Dad splashdown!

Xavier and Dad splashdown!

I tried to recover as quickly as I could, ever conscious to keep his head above water, a challenging task to be sure, but critical, I believed, in keeping the fun alive. As I rose from the slightly embarrassing position in which the slide had left me, I was ecstatic to see on my son’s face not just a grin, but a beaming smile followed quickly by the loud request of “Let’s do it again!”

Success! After riding that yellow slide a few more times on Dad’s lap, my slightly bruised behind decided for us that it was time Xavier tried a ride solo. Being very careful not to push too hard at risk of tearing down all progress we had made, we chose the simplest of slides there, a series of four side-by-side blue slides no larger than the smaller of typical playground style slides that Xavier conquered before his first birthday.

Sitting on my lap for a ride down these blue slides was not an option as Dad’s lap (and this is no commentary on my physical fitness, mind you) was simply too wide to ride down…c’mon, they were made for toddlers for Pete’s sake! Xavier was able to overcome the bit of trepidation that was visibly rising up against his confidence, and bravely sit at the top of the slide while I quickly scampered down to the bottom to guide his entry into the water at the bottom. Once at the bottom, I gathered myself, arms outstretched, and asked him to push off. Amazingly, he took the plunge with almost no coaxing, and slid right into my arms so I could again prevent his noggin from splashing under the waves. No more than a second passed before he recovered and wanted to go again. We repeated this routine several more times before I ceased in accompanying him up to the top, and simply stood at the bottom watching him enjoy his unassisted slides into the shallow pool.

Going Solo!

Going Solo!

I could barely contain my pride, and made no effort at all to contain my excitement. Not only had we overcome Xavier’s fear of swimming, but it was becoming apparent that we were going to have trouble getting him out of the pool. Deep down, I never really believed that Xavier wouldn’t ever swim, but I honestly didn’t expect such a quick and decisive victory as this. After many rides down the blue slides, several visits to the “drainpipe”, and a handful of solo rides down that first yellow slide, Xavier shocked me again as he wanted to get dumped on by the huge bucket atop the entire structure that dumped many gallons of water over the center of the structure every five minutes or so. This was no small splash either, it was a true soaker, and Xavier not only handled it, but loved it. It was so pleasing to see him enjoy himself so much.

No Fear!

No Fear!

How about the rookies, you ask? Cousin Sheltyn, while not quite as adventurous as Xavier, had plenty of fun wandering the pool, splashing with Xavier, and contemplating going down the slides…really contemplating. Perhaps next time, and for Sheltyn, a Burlington resident, there could be many next times in the near future. Hayden was terrific as well in her first visit to the pool. Still too young to do much beyond being dipped in the water, she spent nearly the entire time in the water with Mom taking in all the excitement, possibly forming memories that will bring her back with a greater desire to swim than Xavier first exhibited back in July.

For me, much as it did back in July, the visit brought back memories of swimming myself, and causes me to want to find ways to return to the pool on a regular basis. Swimming is such a wonderful way to get your exercise and have fun. It is a sport and activity that my family enjoyed immensely, and quite often. I spent much of my childhood living in an apartment complex that featured an outdoor pool which provided hours of fun every day from Memorial Day to Labor Day. Our far too infrequent family vacations were almost always highlighted by at least a one night stay at a Best Western so we could enjoy the indoor pool. To this day one of my favorite scents is that of the artificially warm chlorinated pool air, and I retain memories of that special shampoo we used to remove the green tint from our chlorine saturated hair. I am overjoyed in our great night of fun at Huck’s Harbor, and look forward to future days spent poolside watching the kids form memories of their own.

Be Well!

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Love Is A Battlefield

Recently, my little family has entered what appears to be another phase in our development. My daughter, Hayden, is now eight months old, and has quickly mastered the surprisingly effective army crawl method of getting around. In short, she has become mobile, inquisitive, and adventurous, and through no intent of her own, has brought a bevy of new hazards into her young life. I write this today with a mix of pride in her new skills, relief in our new ability to set the child down for a spell to wander on her own, and an edginess that has been brought to a new level as a result of the aforementioned hazards that have now presented themselves to little Hayden.

The first of these hazards is our most nocturnal resident, the former street-walking feline named Blackjack, and known simply as Jack the Cat. Jack is actually a fairly docile kitty who would much rather lie on a warm mat for hours than get into any one’s business. Hayden, on the other hand, much like any newly mobile cruiser, is enamored and perhaps even a bit obsessed with her furry roommate. If Jack so much as saunters through Hayden’s view, she is off to the races, and is not interested in petting the kitty. No, at this age, prior to learning the petting skill, interaction with the cat involves either a smack/smash combination, or the more frequent, and retribution-inducing, grab-and-pull technique.

Jack is a former alley cat who we took in a few years prior to the kids arrival, and he may just find his way happily back to the alley at this point. He has retained both his front and back claws during his time squatting on our property, and we would have it no other way, but it does mean a closer eye on the interactions between he and the kids is vital. Though damaging exchanges of swipes are rare, they have happened, and hurt both ways. Fortunately, Jack has already experienced Hurricane Xavier for almost three years now, so pretty much steers clear of his “little” sister. We live in a small place however, making an occasional crossing of paths inevitable, so diligent guardians we must remain.

The cat is a hazard, yes, and one we have dealt with for some time, but there is another new hazard in Hayden’s life that neither we nor Xavier had to deal with during his development through mobility. This new hazard is none other than Xavier himself. Yes, big brother loves little sister, and often loves her just a bit too strongly.

Xavier has been interested in Hayden since her birth. He regularly reminds us how pretty Hayden is, and already tells her he loves her every night as they are heading off to bed. Before her new mobility, Xavier’s kisses were given on our schedule, and always on the top of the head, or feet if the head wasn’t available. Over the last few weeks, we have noticed a change however, and though it has something to do with Hayden’s new “independence”, it likely has as much to do with Xavier trying to establish a new level of independence himself.

It is a very fine line that seems to exist between their relationship bliss and sudden, inexplicable, and generally harmless violence. Hayden adores her big brother who is almost exactly two years her elder. He is one of the most reliable methods of not only ending her crying and fussiness, but also of bringing pure joy and happiness to her face. They can go for stretches together on the floor playing and laughing. One of their favorite games right now involves Xavier riding his little fire truck around the couch with Hayden “chasing” behind him. I have never heard Xavier laugh so genuinely and deeply until I saw this game played, and it is immensely gratifying to watch. Even during their innocent play, however, we can already see Xavier’s possessiveness of not only his, but her toys as well. He will normally take from Hayden all but the single toy that he thinks will “make her feel better”. Generally that toy is a forgotten doll that neither of them have ever had much interest in, and this quickly results in her abandonment of said doll for whatever it is that he is playing with. Unless we quickly intervene, the ensuing melee (yes, you might be surprised how strong and aggressive an eight month old can be) normally resolves with a light smack on the head or a push from Xavier, followed by Hayden’s patented spine-tingling, medulla-stinging screech and cry which I believe she created using a sample from an early Bjork ditty, then remixed into her own terror-ridden riff.

Back during one of our first pediatrician check-ups with young Hayden, our doctor told us that above all else, watch the older sibling with her. Though we understood what he meant, I don’t think that either of us on the parental team knew exactly what we might be in for. There is no doubt in my mind that Xavier genuinely likes Hayden, probably “loves” her insomuch as an almost three year old can love another child, but without the understanding of his own power and her ability to feel pain, that love can be a dangerous weapon. Most of the time, mishaps occur because of an overwhelming hug from big brother toppling the unstable little one, or an ill-advised snatch of a toy that he believes she is too young to have (generally he is right in his assessment of the toys she shouldn’t have, by the way). Sometimes, though, there appears in Xavier an emotion we had yet to fully realize before now, a stubborn jealously that quickly escalates from an encounter with Hayden on the toy mat to a blowout with Mom or Dad about who is really in charge ending in a sobbing visit to the timeout spot.

I know that like all else, this phase will pass and become something new to challenge our parenting skills, patience, and sanity, but right now, it is a roller-coaster of blissful contentedness and angry confrontations. I look forward to what the next phase will bring, and though there are surely countless more sibling battles yet to occur, it will be nice to at least see Hayden grow to a fair fighting weight and even the playing field for a while anyway. Until then, I welcome any stories of your own experience with siblings and their battles born from love. Thanks in advance for sharing.

Be Well!

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Lil’ Kickers Is Underway

This past Wednesday, our son achieved yet another first in his young life. In this case it was his first day playing an organized sport, and the sport he was playing is soccer. Some (hopefully many) of you read in a previous post titled My Lil’ Kicker, that we would be beginning these lessons as much to get Xavier to develop his listening skills as to get him involved in sports. While my son’s physical skills bloomed early, the ears have lagged behind a bit.

Xavier kicking a ball during his first Lil' Kickers class

Xavier kicking a ball during his first Lil' Kickers class

My first impression of the Lil’ Kickers program is very good. The leader of this “Thumpers” class is Coach Pickle who assured me that, yes, it is his real last name. Coach Pickle is a very patient and pleasant young man (that looks really funny to actually write) who handles a decent sized group of 2 year olds with as much calm and control as one could expect. We were the first ones from our class to arrive, so had a few extra minutes to meet the coach and better understand what they would be doing. Coach Pickle confirmed that while, yes, they would be learning soccer skills, that it was as much about balance, coordination, listening, and teamwork…Good Stuff!

Coach Pickle tries to stop Xavier at a Red Light

Coach Pickle tries to stop Xavier at a Red Light

At first blush, the Lil’ Kickers class appears to be yet another Gymboree Play and Learn class which we have also attended. They sing songs, play games like “Red Light/Green Light”, get stamps on their hands, and even utilize the parachute. Later in the class, however, they brought out cones which they needed to stack in different ways. The cone building culminated in kicking a soccer ball into the tower, thus knocking it over and rendering it useless. Towards the end of the class, Coach allowed a little bit of free-for-all where the kids just kicked balls randomly. There was some guidance toward one of two nets they had in the corners of the gym, as well as direction to avoid using their hands.

Xavier seemed to really enjoy the class, and I am looking forward to seeing how he develops over the next 10-12 weeks under the tutelage of Coach Pickle and his fellow Thumpers. Oh, and before I wrap this up, I must share with you one of my “Proud Papa” moments. During the game of “Red Light/Green Light”, Coach Pickle threw in a curve ball…the “Yellow Light”. As he introduced the Yellow Light to the kids, he asked them if anyone knew what the Yellow Light meant, and, after a brief pause, Xavier shouted out with full confidence, “CAUTION!”. That’s my boy!

Xavier enjoys his first Lil' Kickers class

Xavier enjoys his first Lil’ Kickers class

So, though no whistles were blown, no yellow cards given, and no goals scored, it was indeed Xavier’s first soccer practice. I don’t know if a career in soccer is the ultimate goal of the class, but if that occurs, so be it. Ideally, he will emerge from this class in late February with stronger listening skills, a sense of teamwork, and a killer bicycle kick! Well, OK, maybe just the first two.

Be Well!

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I Scream, You Scream, We All Scream For Big Trains

Being a Gemini in almost every way, there are loads of subjects that interest me, if only in the most superficial way. Those of us born under the astrological sign of Gemini, if you even casually “believe” in such things, are known to be great communicators with a quick wit, inquisitive about many things, but lacking the patience to stay interested in any subject long enough to master even one. That describes me to a tee, and has helped me in such pursuits as trivia (catch that?) and conversation, but alas, not in any monetary way. I enjoy topics ranging from sports to history, politics to movies, and cars to conservation. One topic, however, has never grabbed my attention…not even for a moment, until now. That topic is trains.

Listen, I’m not saying that I have been completely unaware of trains. I have utilized trains quite a bit in my life as a means of transportation, and even rather enjoyed riding the train during my childhood. What I mean is that trains never intrigued me enough to watch them, learn about them, collect them, or play with toy versions of them. I do remember a friend of mine who had an electric train that I played with once or twice, but watching a miniature sized freight train run around a six foot oval track was far from what I considered fun. Seeing freight trains live meant only one thing to me, a long boring delay in an otherwise efficient trip to wherever it was we were headed.

Now, flash to the present. We live in a neighborhood that is positively littered with trains. From our balcony you can watch Chicago’s Metra commuter trains arriving and departing from Ogilvie Transportation Center (formerly the Northwestern Train Station). Not even 1/2 block to our south is the CTA elevated line carrying the Green and Pink lines servicing Chicago’s West Side nearly 24 hours a day. Within two blocks to our north both the aforementioned Metra trains and the occasional Amtrak train pass over the grade crossings at both Clinton Street and Canal Street on their way into Union Station. Those same trains can be viewed from directly overhead as they pass under either Lake Street or Des Plaines Street. As I type this, I am listening to the hum of a Metra engine, bells a dinging, on it’s way into Ogilvie.

Though it can be a bit of a ruckus during both the morning and the afternoon rush, it very quickly becomes part of the ambient noise, and is easily ignored…if you are so inclined, of course. My son, Xavier became enamored with trains even before he was mobile. Early on, he was particularly fond of the CTA, which we actually ride far more often than we do the Metra. He smiled as the trains clattered by overhead, and he laughed as they pulled in and out of the stations at which we waited. In fact, one of the first phrases he ever uttered was “Up-Up” referring to the “El” train loudly passing overhead on Lake St.

Riding on the CTA El train

Riding on the CTA El train

As he learned to walk, the city opened a new park and playground north of us on the corner of Kinzie and Jefferson. This was shortly after his first birthday, and required a walk across the grade crossing on Clinton St., which typically resulted in a mandatory wait of at least 15-20 minutes to watch a handful of Metra trains roll by at eye level. Xavier’s love of trains was growing, and he was not alone. As we got to know several of the other parents in the neighborhood, it became apparent that this love of the rails was at least in large part a factor of proximity. Without exception, every child (boys and girls) growing up in this area of the West Loop loves to watch the trains go by, though some obsess a bit more than others.

Sensing the interest, Kerry was the first of the parental team to enter the realm of Thomas the Tank Engine, and she jumped right in with both feet. Xavier’s first gift, for no special occasion whatsoever, was the Pirate’s Cove set which included track, a couple of bridges and tunnels (one referred to as Skull Mountain), Thomas, Salty, and a cargo car. The cost for this “little gift” was…wait for it…$150! He loved it, and still plays with it every day almost two years later. Many other engines and vehicles followed including four trains from a company called Whittle Trains that are exact wooden replicas of an Amtrak Engine, Amtrak Superliner Coach Car, Metra Passenger Car, and CTA Passenger Car. On any significant trip from home, Xavier must be accompanied by at least one, and usually several of his trains.

The wooden Thomas trains are relatively expensive, but have a certain handcrafted and traditional feel to them. I think these wooden toys create a sense of nostalgia in this final generation of parents who grew up playing with toys that were considered “high-tech” if they ran on batteries. With an entire community of characters to select from and collect, it also plays upon my inner urge to collect them all. In the past this urge has manifested in collections of baseball cards, G.I. Joe figures, coins, matchbooks, shot glasses, and photos of state capitol buildings. Good for Xavier, and bad for my wallet. The characters all originate in the other, and in my opinion, more evil side of Thomas…the television episodes, all of which are available on DVD. Each episode runs about 8 minutes, and having been created by a Reverend, would teach some sort of good moral lesson, or so we believed.

Xavier watching the South Shore Metra trains come in under Jackson St.

Xavier watching the South Shore Metra trains come in under Jackson St.

I was the one who first introduced the DVDs to the house, so shame on me. Again, Xavier loved them, and for a time, wanted to watch them over anything else available on the television. I brought the first ones home as a surprise when he was probably about 18 months old. The three of us sat down together to watch the first episode without a worry at all. He had already seen Thomas on T.V. a couple of times and enjoyed it, so what could go wrong? In the first episode, “Percy’s Chocolate Crunch”, Xavier’s second favorite engine, Percy, in the course of trying to stay clean by delivering sugar to the chocolate factory, slides on an oily track and crashes rather violently through the entire length of the factory, finally exiting hard through the back wall covered in chocolate. Harmless fantasy to older children and adults, sure, but Xavier was stunned, and seeing the tears welling up, I quickly skipped to the next episode, the name of which escapes me. In this episode, Gordon, the biggest and fastest engine on the Island of Sodor, decides he is too fast too obey a slow caution sign on some old tracks, and before we knew it, he had derailed and crashed through the countryside coming to a stop only after plowing through a barn and throwing his driver and fireman into a pile of dirt. This time we were too late, and Xavier melted down. Though it only took a few minutes to calm him, we went ahead and previewed the other episodes before allowing him to watch them. During our previews we even caught the trains calling each other “stupid” and telling each other to “shut up”. Reverend indeed!

Xavier decked out in his Thomas Gear for "A Day Out With Thomas"

Xavier decked out in his Thomas Gear for "A Day Out With Thomas"

Fortunately, Xavier has grown tired of the Thomas shows, but has replaced them with more desire than ever to see the trains in person down at the grade crossing. We oblige at least a couple of times per day, and he comes home extra happy if he is lucky enough to see an Amtrak being pulled by the efficient GE Genesis Engine and pushed by an Amtrak Cascades Engine. He will even sit down quietly on the floor and page through the free Amtrak catalog showing all the various lines and trips one can take aboard the rails of Amtrak. We are seriously contemplating a long trip on either Amtrak’s Empire Builder or California Zephyr once Hayden is old enough to appreciate it.

Now, as if nurture isn’t a powerful force in child development, Hayden at only seven months old is beginning to take a shine to the big engines as they roll by. Her favorite toys of Xavier’s to swipe as she “army crawls” the living room are his Thomas trains and track. The good news is that if she does somehow end up loving Thomas as well, we already have such a large collection that sharing will be a piece of cake.

As for me, I still don’t understand the obsession, but have certainly learned a lot more about it. I now know the actual manufacturers and models of the various engines used by Metra to power their trains, and Xavier and I have even been introduced to one in particular that the Metra staff refers to as “Stinky Vern”. I have a pretty good handle on when all the different trains depart from Ogilvie Transportation Center as we frequently skip the grade crossing and walk the three blocks to the station itself where we can watch the trains arrive and depart right at the source. I am now familiar with the term “Railfan” and the community to which that name belongs. I know of locomotives with such colorful names as The Blue Goose, The Commodore Vanderbilt, The Mighty Hudson, and the Southern Pacific Daylight Express. I have even filmed some Metra and Amtrak trains during our excursions and posted them to YouTube where I have several hundred views and a handful of comments. Despite all that, I still don’t feel the love, but so long as Xavier and Hayden enjoy the trains, by god, I will do my best to pretend.

Be Well!

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Toe Walker – First Follow-up

It has been three weeks since I wrote the article “Toe Walking – Not Just For Ballerinas Anymore” pertaining to toe walking in toddlers. Two office visits and more than 10 hours of exercises later, I thought I’d update you all to our progress, and perhaps get a little more conversation going around this surprisingly common subject.

First, let me say that I really like the doctors we are seeing at Children’s Memorial Hospital. They are knowledgeable, patient, and willing to crawl around on the floor walking like a bear or crab, and rolling large padded columns up and down inclines. They are also expensive, like much of our healthcare in America. Billing at slightly higher than $400 for 30 minutes of thoughtful and targeted exercise is very excessive in my opinion, but I will leave it at that for the healthcare topic. The point is that those weekly visits will not be weekly, but rather bi-weekly or even monthly depending on our feelings about Xavier’s progress. After all, the 30 minute sessions in the office aren’t going to correct the issue, our 30 minutes a day at home will, so other than to officially monitor progress or offer tips and additional exercise ideas, we will save ourselves and the (ahem) insurance company the cost of weekly $400 visits.

Xavier is progressing decently, though slow progress is to be expected. He is physically able to walk with a healthy heel-strike-first gait, a big advantage. His range of motion is normal, so whenever we remind him to “walk on flat feet” he immediately begins walking correctly…for a little while anyway. This is actually one of the more important things we have been advised to do is to constantly observe his walk, and remind him to get off his toes. It is both amusing and annoying to listen to us walk down the street having a normal conversation interrupted every couple of minutes or so with a “FLAT FEET” or “HEELS DOWN” reminder tossed the way of my little man. To his credit, he never complains, and drops his heels down every time, no questions asked.

The other important element of the treatment is the exercise routine. About 30 minutes of each day (not all at one time) we do fun little exercises to strengthen Xavier’s core muscles designed to make it easier and more natural for him to steer his balance back to his heels from his toes. Some of these exercises include:

  • Duck Walking – Stand with feet close together and bending at the knees, put hands just below each knee. Take small steps across the room or around the playground, quacking like a duck while walking. This is both the toughest exercise, but also might be the most effective according to the therapists. Done correctly, it is very difficult to do this without the body weight being centered over the heels.
  • Air Kick-Ball – Lay on back and try to grab a ball held above your chest with both feet, or instead of grabbing, just kicking is OK. Try this once yourself and it will be obvious that this is designed to strengthen the abdominal muscles making it easier to keep body weight balanced over the heels. Xavier actually thinks this one is really fun and will interrupt a regular game of kick-ball to do this exercise.
  • Squat Toy Pick-up – Stand with feet about shoulder-width apart. Keeping heels planted on the floor, squat at the knees and with both hands pick up a toy or small object placed between feet and slightly behind heels. Note that I personally have never been able to squat down with my feet flat on the floor, but can only do so on my toes with heels elevated.
  • Bear Walk – With feet as flat as possible and bending mostly at the waist (as opposed to the knees) place hands on the floor and walk across the room or around playground.
  • Crab Walk – Same concept as the Bear Walk, but with stomach and chest facing the sky as opposed to facing the floor.
  • Push Something Heavy – Push a short and reasonably heavy object along the floor keeping feet as flat as possible, or even better…
  • Pull Something Heavy – Same as above but pull while walking backward. This almost forces the heels to the floor first.
  • Superman (or woman) – Have child lay on stomach across your lap with most of upper body hanging over the side of your lap unsupported. Have the child reach for a ball or other object with both hands. The object should be held high and far enough away so that a good stretch up and out is needed to grab the object. This is designed to strengthen the lower back muscles and complements the abdominal core exercise above. The nice thing with this exercise is that you can easily touch the child’s lower back and feel it working.

There are a handful of others we have been given, but these are in the standard rotation. Xavier is showing progress, and will sometimes stand or walk on flat feet without prompting, but still has a long way to go. It is interesting to me how many people either have a child or know a child who has been through this and has had both success and a definite lack of success in correcting it, even with serial bracing. I am very hopeful our little dancer will be fine, but not without significant effort. I wish nothing but the best to anyone else who is working on the same thing, and would love to hear about your experiences as well.

Be Well!

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T.V. Or Not T.V. – That Is The Question

I love television! You love television too. C’mon, admit it, even if you think you spend too much time watching T.V., you love it. Television is an incredible invention and tool. It informs, entertains, passes the time, and creates loads of water cooler topics for us all to chat about while we aren’t watching T.V. Now, with the advent of first, cable programming, then satellite television, there are a seemingly endless supply of shows we can watch. Too many, in fact, for a single person to watch all of, so along came Picture-in-Picture, TiVo and DVRs, followed quickly by DVDs of television shows, webcasts, and iPod downloads. We watch comedies, drama, sports, documentaries, reality shows, then shows about reality shows, and awful “celebrity news” programs about the people on the shows about reality shows. Let me just sum this paragraph up by simply stating the following: TMZ? OMG!

I have also loved television for as long as I remember. I have very fond and vivid memories of watching “Sesame Street”, “Electric Company”, and “Zoom” on PBS back when I was four or five years old living on the north side of Chicago. I remember the intro music to the nightly news shows my dad watched religiously (and still does). I can still sing word-for-word the jingles for Empire Carpets, Aronson Furniture, and Townhouse T.V. and Appliances. I remember all those Saturday morning cartoons and watching sitcom after sitcom like “Welcome Back Kotter”, “Barney Miller”, and “Alice” after school every day. In recent years I was truly addicted to several shows including “Lost”, “Survivor”, “The Amazing Race”, and “CSI” (yes, the Vegas one – do the others even deserve the “CSI” name?). Finally, of course, I don’t let a Sunday go by without watching 6+ hours of NFL football, though I do try to get out of the house and be social for those.

Wow, sounds like I must have a rotted brain, obese body, high blood pressure, and a propensity for violent behavior, right? Nope. Aside from being a little softer around the middle, and perhaps a little less sharp than my interestingly television-free college years, I am a pretty healthy, happy, and good natured person with a good head on his shoulders, thank you. Does this mean that too much T.V. is in no way detrimental to human development? No way!

Many studies have been done that effectively demonstrate that excessive television viewing in early childhood leads to a higher risk of all the nastiness I listed above. Just to reinforce, that was obesity, high blood pressure, delayed or reduced capacity to learn reading and writing skills, and aggressive or violent behavior and mannerisms. I guess the key question is what constitutes “too much”? It appears as though the general consensus is that any television is worse than no television, but let’s be honest about the reality of a child growing up in America and never watching any television. From what I have read, it sounds like the scientific suggestion is that 4 hours or more daily is excessive, and progressively less than that is progressively better. So, now you know what to do with your children, just cut back that television time, right? Wrong.

Like almost everything else in life, that is simplifying the issue way too much. Let’s assume that children are going to watch television. In my case, the primary child watching television is my two and a half year old son, Xavier. Xavier likes a handful of television programs, and probably watches too much television. It is frustrating for both my wife and I as we would like to curtail his viewing habits more than we have, but between my money-making efforts and her caring for seven month old Hayden in addition to Xavier, television is a convenient distraction, and allows us to get the necessities done. You might think that makes us bad parents, and you have a right to your opinion, but there is more to it than that.

Here are some of the ways that we try to make the time he spends watching television effective, and hopefully less damaging to his development:

  • Avoid programming that includes commercials. Fortunately, we get the Disney Channel, Nickelodeon, and Noggin to complement our PBS channel. I know that Disney and PBS are commercial free, and I believe Noggin is as well. Commercials suck! They are well-produced and have a very definite objective to sell products and/or services to us. The benefit that they entertain us only makes their messages more powerful, and is in no way their primary objective. Children, toddlers in particular, can’t discern between commercials and regular programming, and can often immediately want the things they see on commercials. They can do the same with things they see on television programs, but generally the programs aren’t specifically trying to sell them something, so the impact is perhaps lessened.
  • Choose programming that encourages the viewers to be interactive, physically active, and thinking. Perhaps “Mickey Mouse Clubhouse” isn’t the greatest, but throughout that show, the characters ask questions directly to the “camera” and even pause so the child can respond. Mickey and his pals will also encourage the child to get up off his or her butt and march, dance, skip, and stretch. Other favorites of ours that at least try to be educational include “Word World” and “Sid the Science Kid”. I am not claiming that these shows will turn our young boy into a super-genius (his genes will do that), but they are relatively entertaining even for adults which helps us interact as well and ask him questions about what he watched, what he thought of it, and heap praise on him when he demonstrates having learned something during the show.
  • Get him actively playing and exploring outside the home for several hours each day, or inside if and outdoor excursion is either unmanageable or unaffordable. We utilize a local playground, the nearby train stations, and our very walkable urban neighborhood. Xavier has had the opportunity to explore some of the greatest museums our country has to offer, including the outstanding Children’s Museum on Navy Pier. FYI, if you live in Chicago, you can go to any local library and check out free passes to most of the city’s museums, pending their availability, of course.
  • Read to him every night before bed, and randomly throughout the day. During reading, it is important to keep the child engaged by asking questions about the story, what he thinks might happen next, what he would do in that situation, and other questions along those lines. We need to make more time to read to him, and encourage him to “read” alone as well.

With all that said, there are some weak points we need to correct, but struggle to balance. I have mentioned often in the past that Xavier loves trains. It is no surprise he would, they are big powerful machines that are ever present in our neighborhood as we live only blocks away from the two major commuter train stations in Chicago (Union Station and Ogilvie Transportation Center), and steps from the Green/Pink CTA elevated line (the “El”). Along with that love of trains comes a love for train videos and shows. Xavier will watch everything from “Thomas the Tank Engine”, to a DVD series appropriately title “I Love Toy Trains”, and a surprisingly gargantuan assortment of train videos available for viewing on YouTube.

While the train videos seem innocent, they have a few drawbacks that are causing us to become more strict about his time spent viewing them. First, while not commercials, they are selling us something…toy trains, imagine that! I have to admit that I have at times gotten swept into the collectible nature of the Thomas the Tank Engine characters, of which there are many more than you might imagine. We use the wooden variety (they also are available in die cast and a plastic motorized version), which cost anywhere from $10-$30 retail per character. The various buildings and accouterments are even more wallet-thinning ringing in for prices extending well into the $100+ range. Now that he has discovered actual “O” and “HO” scale toy trains I can only imagine how high the prices of his wish lists will climb.

These shows and videos can also be quite violent. Not in the shooting way that cop shows and war movies are, nor in the reality defying catastrophic injury manner of such cartoons as “Bugs Bunny” or “Tom and Jerry” are, but rather in the frequency and seriousness of the train derailments and other disasters that saturate the Thomas series. Even in the “I Love Toy Trains” series which features video of actual toy train layouts in various shops and basements, the “funny” moments involve trains crashing and derailing. I have no doubt in my mind that Xavier’s tendency to involve crashing in all aspects of his play come directly from our decision to introduce him to the “Thomas the Tank Engine” video series. Recently, I have found myself catching him in the midst of reenacting scenes from the videos, stopping him from completing the scene, and explaining that trains crashing is actually very far from funny, and that people get very hurt when train crashes happen (regardless of how incredibly powerful they are to watch).

So, I’m not so much looking for advice as much as sharing our experience with television, and wondering if others would be willing to share their challenges with this battle (and by battle, I men with the ubiquitousness of television more than the battle with the child wanting to watch it). This is something that is very difficult to avoid due to the demands on our time, and can’t be even close to unique to us.

I’d also love to know from the parents out there if and by how much having children has curtailed their own television watching habits. I have significantly reduced mine, and now will not even watch a single episode of a new show knowing my own propensity to becoming “hooked”. I still watch “Heroes”, will not miss “Lost”, and try to keep up with “The Amazing Race”. I still watch a lot of football on Sunday and most Monday Nights. I have lost touch with “How I Met Your Mother”, “Survivor”, and “The Big Bang Theory”. The only other show in the rotation is “The Biggest Loser” which, at two hours per episode is both way too long and easy to cut away from sporadically to get things done. Those people on that show are both inspirational and indicative of the epidemic of obesity in America, and it is something I like to keep up with.

Thank you, and Goodnight.

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My Lil' Kicker

This afternoon I officially registered my son for his first soccer “team”. We will be attending the Lil’ Kickers program here in Chicago. We are in the Thumpers division for 2-year olds, and start classes on December 2nd. I discovered that at the first class he would get his first uniform, and I openly chuckled at myself for how excited that made me feel.

From all I’ve read, it sound like a really nice program aimed at teaching children about soccer, yes, but also about listening skills, balance, coordination, and teamwork, the first and last of which Xavier could use a little coaching on. Lil’ Kickers is a franchise organization with 100 locations in 28 states and enrollment of over 237,000 kids! You can read more about Lil’ Kickers here.

If you have or had your own children in Lil’ Kickers, I would very much like to hear about your experience with them. If you haven’t, and you are interested in possibly signing up your own lil’ kicker(s), stay tuned, and I will post regularly about how it goes for us.

Be Well!

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The Halloween That Was

So, as we leave the three-day period known by the Catholics at Hallowmas, I can’t help but reflect a bit on one of the most fun, but also one of the most meaningless of all the holidays we celebrate today. Additionally, now that my son is beginning to understand some of the more entertaining elements of the celebration, i.e. getting candy, I wanted to understand at what point the candy element became part of the holiday. It struck me, like so many elements of the other major holidays, as just more American consumerism overwhelming the true meaning of a widely celebrated holiday. Finally, as I attempt to eat healthier and take better care of mine and my family’s diets, I wanted to see if there was some way I could start a movement to eliminate some of the candy overload we are all forced to participate in every year on October 31.

So, the consensus is that the modern celebration of Halloween originated with the ancient Celtic festival of Samhein (pronounced Sow-in). See, the ancient Celts lived in what is now Ireland, Britain, and parts of Northern France. What many people do not realize due to the climate moderating currents in the Northern Atlantic Ocean is that the United Kingdom sits as far north as cities like Calgary, Edmonton, Moscow, and Stockholm. The winters there, while not as cold as those continental cities in Canada and Russia, still hover near freezing, and the days in the winter get very short, and correspondingly very long in the summer. Imagine a winter there without the aid of electricity, heat, accessible food, modern plumbing, and pre-wrapped bite size chocolate candy…brr, gives me the chills just thinking about it.

Samhein for the Celts marked the end of the summer as they had completed harvesting their crops and were in the process of slaughtering their livestock for their winter stores. The Celts also lived in a time and place that was still unfamiliar with Christianity, Islam, and probably even Judaism. Their gods were those who controlled the elements around them, and their belief in an afterlife was of a spiritual world of the dead which existed separate from their world of the living. During Samhein, the Celts believed that the boundaries between the realms of the living and the dead became “ill-defined” allowing co-mingling with dead spirits both harmless and harmful. The Celts donned disguises during this festival often depicting the evil spirits that might do them harm. Sensibly, they believed that if they looked like an evil spirit themselves, perhaps the real evil spirits would leave them alone. Finally, in preparation for the long cold winter, the Celtic Druids would build massive bonfires upon which the Celts would burn crops and livestock as sacrificial offerings to the gods…so much for logic, eh?

The Romans finally arrived in the lands of the Celts around 40 A.D., bringing with them a couple of late-fall festivals called Feralia and Pomona that became combined with Samhein. The Roman festival of Pomona specifically honored the Roman goddess of fruit and trees, and its symbol was an apple. This symbol likely led to the tradition of bobbing for apples in later years. Later, the Catholic Church created the holidays of All Saints Day on November 1st and All Souls Day on November 2nd in order to bring a semblance of Christianity to the celebration known collectively as Hallowmas.

Not until the mid-1800s did the traditions of dressing up and going door to door asking for food or money emerge in America. Gradually, Halloween became more about community and big Halloween parties. Community leaders and schools gradually made an effort to remove the mischief and superstition from the holiday, and by the middle of the 20th century the holiday became secular and aimed primarily at the youth of America. Trick-or-Treating became the custom and flourished as a way for the community to “share” the cost together, and theoretically prevent “tricks” to their household and property by providing treats for the children. Halloween is now estimated to be a $7 billion industry, second commercially only to Christmas.

For a time, children would often receive apples coated in candy, toffee, caramel, and sometimes nuts. These homemade treats, while certainly scrumptious, provided fodder for hysteria as rumors of ne’er-do-well hiding blades and needles in these treats scared most parents into forbidding the eating of such treats in favor of well-sealed confections made by big candy companies. In fact, most unsealed candy and treats are now considered some of the most detestable of treats one can receive on Halloween, and may even subject the treat provider to some “tricks” for their audacity. Convenient circumstances for companies such as Hershey, Mars, Cadbury, and Nestle to swoop in with solutions for every American home.

So, what are the kids today celebrating? Instead of being frightened by spirits of scamps and rascals or stories of mischief and terror, we are more scared of other people surely intending harm. Most trick-or-treat parades appear populated with parents herding munchkins still dressed as vampires and pirates, but also as Teletubbies, Thomas the Tank Engine, and other popular icons of the day. While more sanitized, these aren’t too far off my own memories of Halloweens past.

Most of my candy-hauling took place during the early 1980s and involved loads of Snickers, Milky Way, 3 Musketeers, and Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups, but also way too much Good n’ Plenty, Necco wafers, Double Bubble, and those annoying Peanut Butter nougat chews in the Orange and Black wrappers. I was an unabashedly terrible costume creator, but loved the “thrill of the hunt”, and during my best years went with a handful of friends sans parental supervision. We would stop off at home from time to time to empty our load and head out to a different zone (or occasionally hit some of the “good” houses a second or even third time). By the end of those nights, I had undoubtedly collected a year’s worth or more of candy, and ate a good portion of it immediately after the mandatory sort-and-trade session. I was a big fan of Almond Joy and Mounds which I could score for a song from most of my friends.

Some of my most entertaining Halloween memories, however, were not of trick-or-treating, but rather the all too rare Halloween party involving those Taffy Apples, apple-bobbing, and various games. I wore some pretty cool costumes (mostly homemade) back when it was my mother, rather than me, choosing my disguise, and later admired the handiwork of my more imaginative friends.

I guess now, as a parent, I am hopeful that we can find a home in a place where those old-school parties of the past will take place, and my kids can have the same great memories of this holiday beyond just the brands of candy and fears of the dark strangers of the world to interfere. And here is a thought for all parents next year, how about being one of those “bad” houses and give away something other than candy for a change? How about shiny quarters, or dollar coins if you are able? Perhaps Clif bars if you must give a candy-like treat? If you already have made this change, what did you give out? I am just thinking in the spirit of helping our country be a little less obese, perhaps we can help delay the orgy of sweets that typically begins with Halloween and extends right on through New Year’s Day every year.

And please, if you absolutely must give out candy, just don’t, whatever you do, be the house giving out those wretched Black and Orange wrapped Peanut Butter nougat chews. If you do, may the trick be on you!

Happy Halloween that was!

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Toe Walking – Not Just For Ballerinas Anymore

I know nothing about dancing. I’ve never been fond of dancing myself. Aside from some occasional thrashing about in nightclubs back in my early twenties, I am generally standing on the sidelines, or more likely, near the food/bar. From what I understand however, dancers, particular those in the ballet, work long and hard to build the strength and flexibility in their calves to allow for dancing on their toes. Apparently this makes movements more graceful and beautiful.

In children, toe walking takes on a completely different meaning. Many children walk on their tip-toes as they learn to walk, and will generally abandon that for a more typical heel-first walking style early on. Sometimes, children do not shake the habit, however, and despite its cuteness, can be pretty damaging both physically and emotionally. We have just begun officially dealing with this in our own little toe-walking son.

A neighbor of ours brought it to our attention over a year ago now. She told us about her own son’s toe-walking, and his need for a serial brace work for portions of every day in order to stretch out the tendons in the Achilles area to allow for a heel-first strike. Xavier advanced through most of his physical milestones early than average, and began walking just as he turned 10 months. Very shortly thereafter, he began running and kicking (I proudly share that he already has “mad” soccer skills). I must admit, it was tough to hear that my budding athlete might have an issue with his legs, but our neighbor’s warning was accurate, and after Xavier failed to shake the habit after more than a year and a half of walking, we decided to have a consultation with a physical therapist at Children’s Memorial Hospital.

The session was held in a typical doctor’s office, but the staff was a bit different. Instead of stethoscopes and tongue depressors, they came equipped with what appeared to be some sort of protractor, some toy cars, and a basketball. As far as Xavier was concerned, there couldn’t be a more entertaining doctor’s office to visit! They asked Xavier to do a series of things like squat down, lay on his stomach (so they could measure the angles his stretched tendons would allow), and walk like a duck. He behaved wonderfully, following every request and suggestion perfectly. Eventually, we made our way to a more gym-like room where other exercises followed.

The result is that while bracing is not necessary right now, we do have some exercises to perform daily with Xavier at home, and will be heading to therapy weekly for the next 4-6 weeks. The exercises are fairly entertaining, so Xavier doesn’t put up a fuss (for now), but it does take even more discipline and diligence in all of us to make sure we are doing them regularly and correctly. I have a high degree of confidence that we are taking care of this early enough that we will be able to correct his walking through exercise alone, but time will tell. Either way, it takes nothing away from his abilities or coordination (remember…MAD SKILLS), so I am not worried.

A word of warning, however, for other parents out there. We were told that though this could just be something natural that he was predisposed to do, some things can exacerbate the problem. Among those things are the family of “exer-saucers” and “walking aids” that seem pretty ubiquitous in children’s playtime rota. Before Xavier was walking, we would frequently let him play in his Rainforest Jumperoo by Fisher-Price. It seemed like an excellent toy to us – he loved it, it appeared to strengthen his legs, and it kept him occupied without crawling all over the condo like some drunken marine doing basic training drills. Come to find out that these toys encourage the child to brace their weight on their toes early on until they graduate to walking. Then, in an evil follow-up, the “walking toys” that seem to help the child walk actually force the child out of control, and that is exactly their problem. When used, the child is encouraged to walk with their weight forward on their toes in order to keep up with the rolling toy. Again, Xavier LOVED his “walker”, though due to frequent collisions with objects both inanimate (the wall or a pile of toys) and animate (my foot or the cat), we were less in love with this one, and will happily forgo its use with Hayden.

Rainforest Jumperoo by Fisher Price

Xavier in his Rainforest Jumperoo, a.k.a. Tendon Compactor

In place of these toys, the therapists suggest loads of “tummy time”. If you are a parent, you know what “tummy time” is, and if your not a parent…well, you can guess. Another problem that comes with toe-walking (or is it a cause – I can’t remember) is weak abdominal muscles. Strong abdominal muscles are developed during tummy time, and in turn encourage the weight to fall back on the heels when walking, standing, etc. You can actually see it on Xavier when he tries to perform a sit-up of sorts. A ridge running vertically down the middle of the stomach pushes up as he tenses his abdominals. This ridge, along with a noticeable flaring of the ribcage is the result of the two sides not yet “coming together” (again, I don’t know the scientific terminology). This too should be corrected with these exercises we are performing.

So, if you child, or soon to be child displays the toe-walking and abdominal ridge after 18 months of age, I suggest a visit to a good physical therapist to catch the problem before it becomes an impairment that needs correcting during school years. Kids can be cruel. We’ve all been there – probably on both sides of the teasing battlefield – and whether the child is forced to wear orthopedic shoes, or walk like a ballerina, chances are some taunts will be uttered in their direction.

If you have a very young child who hasn’t yet gotten into a Jumperoo-type or walking-assistance product, heed my advice, and stick with “tummy time”. Not only is it better for your child, but it will save you a few bucks as well.

Be well!

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